How is nonverbal communication defined?

The definition of nonverbal communication focuses specifically on the transmission of messages without the use of spoken or written words. This type of communication encompasses a variety of nonverbal cues, such as facial expressions, body language, gestures, posture, eye contact, and even tone of voice. It plays a crucial role in conveying feelings and emotions, often providing context to spoken language or, in some cases, conveying messages on its own. This form of communication is vital in understanding interpersonal interactions because it can reinforce or contradict verbal messages, thereby significantly influencing the effectiveness of communication.

In this context, other options do not align with the essence of nonverbal communication. Utilizing spoken or written words directly contradicts the nonverbal aspect. Communication that relies on digital mediums pertains more to how messages are delivered rather than the nature of the message itself, and expressing thoughts through visual arts relates specifically to artistic expression, which is distinct from the broader concept of nonverbal cues in everyday communication.