Which of the following is NOT a way to organize information?

Organizing information effectively is vital for clear communication and understanding. Among the methods listed, similarity, closure, and proximity are established principles rooted in Gestalt psychology that help in organizing visual and conceptual information.

Similarity refers to grouping elements that are alike in some way, such as color, shape, or size, which makes it easier for the brain to process and categorize information. Closure is the tendency to perceive incomplete shapes as complete, allowing individuals to fill in gaps in information, thus facilitating understanding. Proximity involves placing items close together to indicate a relationship or grouping, which helps in creating a sense of organization and hierarchy.

On the other hand, frequency, while it may involve a count or rate of occurrence, does not function as an organizational principle. While observing frequency can provide insights or data trends, it does not inherently offer a method for organizing information into coherent groups or categories. Thus, it stands apart from the other three options, making it the correct answer for identifying what is NOT a way to organize information.